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Basic information

Salamandra atra

Alpine Salamander

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassAmphibians
OrderSalamanders
FamilyTrue salamanders and newts
GenusSalamanders
Czech name
Mlok černý
English name
Alpine Salamander
Alternative names
Black Alpine Salamander, Black Salamander, Golden Salamander
Synonyms
Geotriton fuscus, Lacerta atra, Salamandra atra atra, Salamandra atra aurorae, Salamandra atra pasubiensis, Salamandra atra prenjensis, Salamandra aurorae, Salamandra fusca, Salamandra maculosa atra, Salamandra nera, Spelerpes fuscus, Triton fuscus
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Distribution and environment

Microhabitat
Aquatic, Terrestrial
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Size and appearance

Body length
max 150 mm
Body mass
max 8.2 g
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Biological characteristics

Longevity
max 17 years
Activity
Nocturnal
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Reproduction and development

Age at maturity
3–3 years
Reproductive mode
Viviparous
Clutch size
11–50 individuals
Clutches per year
max 1 × per year
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Information sources

Biological data sources
AmphiBIO, Catalogue of Life
Original documentation
AmphiBIO · Anf6579 · figshare-v5