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01

Basic information

Gopherus polyphemus

(Florida) Gopher Tortoise

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassReptiles
OrderTerrapins
FamilyTortoises
GenusGopher and Desert Tortoises
Czech name
Želva myší
English name
(Florida) Gopher Tortoise
Alternative names
Florida gopher tortoise, Florida Gopherschildkröte, Gopher Tortoise
Synonyms
Testudo atlas, Testudo depressa, Testudo gopher, Testudo polyphaemus, Testudo polyphemus
02

Distribution and environment

Biome
Desert, Forest, Grassland, Shrubland
Microhabitat
Fossorial, Fossorial and/or ground-dwelling only, Terrestrial
03

Size and appearance

Carapace length
max 280 mm
Body mass
max 10,008 g
Hatchling mass
max 41 g
04

Biological characteristics

Longevity
max 60 years
Activity
Diurnal
Diet
Herbivore
Foraging mode
Active
Body temperature
~34.5 °C
05

Reproduction and development

Reproductive mode
Oviparous
Clutch size
1–25 individuals
Sex determination
Temperature-dependent sex determination
Egg length
~41 mm
Egg width
~38 mm
07

Health and safety

Venomous
No
10

Information sources

Biological data sources
Catalogue of Life, eol traitbank, ReptTraits
Original documentation
ReptTraits · figshare-v4