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01

Basic information

Cerastes vipera

Sahara Sand Viper

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassReptiles
OrderAmphisbaenians
FamilyViper
GenusHorned Vipers
Czech name
Zmije písečná
English name
Sahara Sand Viper
Alternative names
Avicennaviper, Böhme's Horned Viper
Synonyms
Aspis cleopatrae, Cerastes boehmei, Cerastes richiei, Cerastes vipera inornatus, Coluber vipera, Vipera aegyptiaca, Vipera avicennae
02

Distribution and environment

Biome
Arid, Desert, Shrubland
Microhabitat
Terrestrial
03

Size and appearance

Body length
max 480 mm
SVL
max 295 mm
Body mass
max 61.6 g
Hatchling mass
~0.81 g
Offspring total length
max 135 mm
Offspring SVL
max 119 mm
04

Biological characteristics

Longevity
max 6 years
Activity
Cathemeral, Diurnal
Diet
Carnivore
Foraging mode
Ambush
05

Reproduction and development

Age at maturity
1–1 years
Reproductive mode
Viviparous
Clutch size
1–8 individuals
07

Health and safety

Venomous
Yes
10

Information sources

Biological data sources
Catalogue of Life, eol traitbank, ReptTraits, SquamBase
Original documentation
ReptTraits · figshare-v4
Original documentation
SquamBase · 12082 · dryad-v5
Original documentation
SquamBase · 12085 · dryad-v5