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01

Basic information

Atheris squamigera

African Bush Viper

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassReptiles
OrderAmphisbaenians
FamilyViper
GenusBush Vipers
English name
African Bush Viper
Alternative names
Rankschuppige Buschviper, Rough-scaled Bush Viper, Variable Bush Viper
Synonyms
Atheris lucani, Atheris proximus, Atheris squamatus, Atheris squamigera robusta, Atheris squamigera squamigera, Poecilostolus burtonii, Toxicoa squamata
02

Distribution and environment

Biome
Forest, Tropical moist broadleaf forest, Waterfall
Microhabitat
Arboreal, Terrestrial
03

Size and appearance

Body length
max 780 mm
SVL
max 478 mm
Body mass
max 252.9 g
Offspring total length
max 190 mm
04

Biological characteristics

Longevity
max 20 years
Activity
Nocturnal
Diet
Birds, Carnivore, Mammals, Reptiles
Foraging mode
Ambush
05

Reproduction and development

Reproductive mode
Viviparous
Clutch size
5–12 individuals
07

Health and safety

Venomous
Yes
10

Information sources

Biological data sources
Catalogue of Life, eol traitbank, ReptTraits, SquamBase
Original documentation
ReptTraits · figshare-v4
Original documentation
SquamBase · 11280 · dryad-v5