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01

Basic information

Heloderma horridum

Mexican Beaded Lizard

KingdomAnimalia
PhylumChordata
ClassReptiles
OrderAmphisbaenians
FamilyBeaded Lizards
GenusBeaded Lizards
Czech name
Korovec mexický
English name
Mexican Beaded Lizard
Alternative names
Beaded Lizard, Escorpión, Skorpions-Krustenechse
Synonyms
Heloderma hernandesii, Trachyderma horridum
02

Distribution and environment

Biome
Chaparral, Desert, Forest, Mountain, Scrubland, Shrubland, Valley
Microhabitat
Terrestrial
03

Size and appearance

SVL
max 520 mm
Body mass
max 3,020 g
Hatchling mass
~30.5 g
Offspring SVL
max 121 mm
04

Biological characteristics

Longevity
max 34.4 years
Activity
Cathemeral
Diet
Amphibians, Arthropods, Birds, Carnivore, Eggs, Insects, Mammals, Ovivore, Reptiles
Foraging mode
Active
Body temperature
28.8–30.2 °C
05

Reproduction and development

Age at maturity
7–7 years
Reproductive mode
Oviparous
Clutch size
2–22 individuals
Clutches per year
1–1 × per year
Sex determination
Genetic sex determination
07

Health and safety

Venomous
Yes
10

Information sources

Biological data sources
Catalogue of Life, eol traitbank, ReptTraits, SquamBase
Original documentation
ReptTraits · figshare-v4
Original documentation
SquamBase · 14549 · dryad-v5